Ultrasound

In place of radiation, ultrasound relies on high-frequency sound waves to create a digital image of internal organs and blood vessels below the skin. The sound waves come from a medical instrument called a transducer. The transducer emits sound waves, which bounce off internal structures much like an echo in a large room. This echo is recorded by the transducer and transmitted to computer software, which analyzes the reflecting wave and reconstructs the data into the resulting image.

Ultrasound imaging gives physicians a safe, noninvasive way to examine internal organs, blood vessels, and structures throughout the body.


Advantages include:

Bariatric Imaging

Cleaner, deeper penetration provides unparalleled resolution. Visualizes higher resolution from near to far field throughout the field of view.

Doppler

3D / 4D volume transducer and auto doppler provide reduced scan time while improving accuracy.


ULTRASOUND AND VASCULAR SERVICES

  • Obstetrics, transvaginal, prostate, testicular

  • Abdominal, pelvic, renal, thyroid, etc.

Non-Invasive Vascular Imaging

  • Color flow Doppler, cerebrovascular, vertebrobasilar

  • Arterial/venous Doppler of upper and lower extremities

  • Carotid imaging

  • Renal Doppler

  • Abdominal aorta


ultrasound exams & PREPARATION

HOW SHOULD I PREPARE FOR THIS PROCEDURE?

Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing. Depending on the type of ultrasound exam you have, you may be asked not to eat or drink for up to 12 hours before your appointment. You may also be asked to drink up to six glasses of water two hours prior to your exam and avoid urinating. This will ensure a full bladder when the exam begins.

See the reference guide below for your specific ultrasound exam.


Exam

ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND

RENAL (RETROPERITONEAL) ULTRASOUND

BLADDER ULTRASOUND

PROSTATE ULTRASOUND

PELVIC ULTRASOUND

OB 1st TRIMESTER (PREGNANCY)

OB 2nd/3rd TRIMESTER (PREGNANCY)

PELVIC TRANSVAGINAL ULTRASOUND

THYROID ULTRASOUND

SOFT TISSUE NECK ULTRASOUND

SOFT TISSUE BODY ULTRASOUND

TESTICULAR (SCROTAL) ULTRASOUND

PAROTID GLAND ULTRASOUND

CAROTID (EXTRACRANIAL) ULTRASOUND

AORTA ULTRASOUND

VENOUS LOWER EXTREMITIES (DVT)

VENOUS UPPER EXTREMITIES ULTRASOUND

ARTERIAL LOWER EXTREMITIES ULTRASOUND

ARTERIAL UPPER EXTREMITIES ULTRASOUND

Preparation

FASTING 8-10 HOURS BEFORE EXAM

DRINK 32 Oz of WATER 1 HOUR BEFORE EXAM

DRINK 32 Oz of WATER 1 HOUR BEFORE EXAM

DRINK 32 Oz of WATER 1 HOUR BEFORE EXAM

DRINK 32 Oz of WATER 1 HOUR BEFORE EXAM

DRINK 32 Oz of WATER 1 HOUR BEFORE EXAM

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

NO PREPARATION

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NO PREPARATION


WHAT SHOULD I EXPECT DURING THIS PROCEDURE?

The examination usually takes less than 30 minutes. After being positioned on the exam table, a clear gel is applied in the area being examined. This helps the transducer make contact with the skin. The technologist firmly presses the transducer against the skin and moves it back and forth to image the area of interest. Generally, the technologist is able to review the ultrasound images in real-time or, when the examination is complete and the gel is wiped off, you may be asked to dress and wait while the ultrasound images are reviewed, either on film or monitor.

WHAT WILL I EXPERIENCE DURING THE PROCEDURE?

Most ultrasound exams are painless. The gel applied to your skin may be a bit cold and there may be varying degrees of discomfort and pressure as the technologist guides the transducer over your abdomen, especially if you are required to have a full bladder. For more information on this topic, please visit www.radiologyinfo.org.